Adjusting Dates By Adding Date / Time Parts In Angular 11.0.0

// Import the core angular services.
import { formatDate as ngFormatDate } from "@angular/common";
import { Inject } from "@angular/core";
import { Injectable } from "@angular/core";
import { LOCALE_ID } from "@angular/core";

// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- //
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- //

// CAUTION: Numbers are implicitly assumed to be milliseconds since epoch and strings are
// implicitly assumed to be valid for the Date() constructor.
export type DateInput = Date | number | string;

// The single-character values here are meant to match the mask placeholders used in the
// native formatDate() function.
export type DatePart = 
	| "y" | "year" // Year
	| "M" | "month" // Month
	| "d" | "day" // Day
	| "h" | "hour" // Hour
	| "m" | "minute" // Minute
	| "s" | "second" // Second
	| "S" | "millisecond" // Fractional second (millisecond)
;

@Injectable({
	providedIn: "root"
})
export class DateHelper {

	private localID: string;

	// I initialize the date-helper with the given localization token.
	constructor( @Inject( LOCALE_ID ) localID: string ) {

		this.localID = localID;

	}

	// ---
	// PUBLIC METHODS.
	// ---

	// I add the given date/time delta to the given date. A new date is returned.
	public add( part: DatePart, delta: number, input: DateInput ) : Date {

		var result = new Date( input );

		switch ( part ) {
			case "year":
			case "y":
				result.setFullYear( result.getFullYear() + delta );
			break;
			case "month":
			case "M":
				result.setMonth( result.getMonth() + delta );
			break;
			case "day":
			case "d":
				result.setDate( result.getDate() + delta );
			break;
			case "hour":
			case "h":
				result.setHours( result.getHours() + delta );
			break;
			case "minute":
			case "m":
				result.setMinutes( result.getMinutes() + delta );
			break;
			case "second":
			case "s":
				result.setSeconds( result.getSeconds() + delta );
			break;
			case "millisecond":
			case "S":
				result.setMilliseconds( result.getMilliseconds() + delta );
			break;
		}

		return( result );

	}


	// I proxy the native formatDate() function with a partial application of the
	// LOCALE_ID that is being used in the application.
	public format( value: DateInput, mask: string ) : string {

		return( ngFormatDate( value, mask, this.localID ) );

	}

}

<div class="result">
	<span class="result__content">
		{{ formattedDate }}
	</span>
</div>

<div class="slider">
	<div class="slider__label">
		Year
	</div>
	<input
		#yearRef
		type="range"
		min="-100"
		max="100"
		[value]="yearDelta"
		(input)="( yearDelta = +yearRef.value )"
		class="slider__input"
	/>
	<div class="slider__value">
		{{ yearDelta }}
	</div>
</div>

<div class="slider">
	<div class="slider__label">
		Month
	</div>
	<input
		#monthRef
		type="range"
		min="-100"
		max="100"
		[value]="monthDelta"
		(input)="( monthDelta = +monthRef.value )"
		class="slider__input"
	/>
	<div class="slider__value">
		{{ monthDelta }}
	</div>
</div>

<div class="slider">
	<div class="slider__label">
		Day
	</div>
	<input
		#dayRef
		type="range"
		min="-100"
		max="100"
		[value]="dayDelta"
		(input)="( dayDelta = +dayRef.value )"
		class="slider__input"
	/>
	<div class="slider__value">
		{{ dayDelta }}
	</div>
</div>

<div class="slider">
	<div class="slider__label">
		Hour
	</div>
	<input
		#hourRef
		type="range"
		min="-100"
		max="100"
		[value]="hourDelta"
		(input)="( hourDelta = +hourRef.value )"
		class="slider__input"
	/>
	<div class="slider__value">
		{{ hourDelta }}
	</div>
</div>

<div class="slider">
	<div class="slider__label">
		Minute
	</div>
	<input
		#minuteRef
		type="range"
		min="-100"
		max="100"
		[value]="minuteDelta"
		(input)="( minuteDelta = +minuteRef.value )"
		class="slider__input"
	/>
	<div class="slider__value">
		{{ minuteDelta }}
	</div>
</div>

<div class="slider">
	<div class="slider__label">
		Second
	</div>
	<input
		#secondRef
		type="range"
		min="-100"
		max="100"
		[value]="secondDelta"
		(input)="( secondDelta = +secondRef.value )"
		class="slider__input"
	/>
	<div class="slider__value">
		{{ secondDelta }}
	</div>
</div>

<div class="slider">
	<div class="slider__label">
		Millis
	</div>
	<input
		#millisecondRef
		type="range"
		min="-100"
		max="100"
		[value]="millisecondDelta"
		(input)="( millisecondDelta = +millisecondRef.value )"
		class="slider__input"
	/>
	<div class="slider__value">
		{{ millisecondDelta }}
	</div>
</div>

// Import the core angular services.
import { Component } from "@angular/core";

// Import the application components and services.
import { DateHelper } from "./date-helper";

// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- //
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- //

@Component({
	selector: "app-root",
	styleUrls: [ "./app.component.less" ],
	templateUrl: "./app.component.html"
})
export class AppComponent {

	public baseDate: Date;
	public dayDelta: number;
	public formattedDate: string;
	public hourDelta: number;
	public millisecondDelta: number;
	public minuteDelta: number;
	public monthDelta: number;
	public secondDelta: number;
	public yearDelta: number;

	private dateHelper: DateHelper;
	private dateMask: string;

	// I initialize the app component.
	constructor( dateHelper: DateHelper ) {

		this.dateHelper = dateHelper;

		this.baseDate = new Date();
		this.dayDelta = 0;
		this.hourDelta = 0;
		this.millisecondDelta = 0;
		this.minuteDelta = 0;
		this.monthDelta = 0;
		this.secondDelta = 0;
		this.yearDelta = 0;

		this.dateMask = "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss.SSS";
		this.formattedDate = "";

	}

	// ---
	// PUBLIC METHODS.
	// ---

	// I get called on every digest.
	// --
	// NOTE: Rather than have an explicit function that has to get called every time a
	// date-delta is adjusted, we're just going to hook into the digest since we know
	// that a new digest will be triggered on every (input) event.
	public ngDoCheck() : void {

		var result = this.baseDate;

		// The .add() function returns a NEW date each time, so we have to keep saving
		// and reusing the result of each call.
		result = this.dateHelper.add( "year", this.yearDelta, result );
		result = this.dateHelper.add( "month", this.monthDelta, result );
		result = this.dateHelper.add( "day", this.dayDelta, result );
		result = this.dateHelper.add( "hour", this.hourDelta, result );
		result = this.dateHelper.add( "minute", this.minuteDelta, result );
		result = this.dateHelper.add( "second", this.secondDelta, result );
		result = this.dateHelper.add( "millisecond", this.millisecondDelta, result );

		this.formattedDate = this.dateHelper.format( result, this.dateMask );

	}

}