StructAppend() the Forgotten Function

Posted May 23, 2006 at 7:40 AM

Tags: ColdFusion

In my applications, I create an Attributes object (REQUEST.Attributes), which is a unbinding of the URL and the FORM scope. I was first introduced to this idea in FuseBox and I really like how it can simplify a good amount of code.

I was going over the code I use to create this last week. I thought my code was very simple, and yet some how, my boss, Jim Curran, was able to make a suggestion to simplify it even further. StructAppend(). Admittedly, I had to look it up because I wasn't exactly sure what it did - I am not sure I have ever used it.

Well, it does exactly what I wanted it to do. Of course, the code was very simple before, but now, it is even more so. I was able to take this:

 Launch code in new window » Download code as text file »

  • // Copy the URL into the Attributes sturct. Unless we want to explicitly get
  • // information from the FORM variables (as we do in add/edit screens), we are
  • // just going to get it from the Attributes object to make things simpler and
  • // the scoping more consistent.
  • REQUEST.Attributes = Duplicate(URL);
  •  
  • // Now, go over the form variables and copy those into attributes.
  • for (LOCAL.Key in FORM){
  • REQUEST.Attributes[ LOCAL.Key ] = FORM[ LOCAL.Key ];
  • }

and make it this:

 Launch code in new window » Download code as text file »

  • // Copy the URL into the Attributes sturct. Unless we want to explicitly get
  • // information from the FORM variables (as we do in add/edit screens), we are
  • // just going to get it from the Attributes object to make things simpler and
  • // the scoping more consistent.
  • REQUEST.Attributes = Duplicate(URL);
  •  
  • // Now, move the form values into the Attributes object.
  • StructAppend( REQUEST.Attributes, FORM );

As you can see, the difference is small, but we have removed a coded Loop and let ColdFusion handle the process with a built-in, hopefully more efficient method. All to say, sometimes, I try to come up with a solution that ends up being more complicated than a solution that is built into ColdFusion. This only goes to emphasize the point that people really need to understand the basics of the language.

Download Code Snippet ZIP File

Post Comment  |  Ask Ben  |  Permalink  |  Print Page



Learning ColdFusion 9 - ColdFusion 9 tutorials, samples, examples, demos

Reader Comments

There are no comments posted for this web log entry.


Post Comment  |  Ask Ben

Recent Blog Comments
Nov 20, 2009 at 11:32 PM
Five Months Without Hungarian Notation And I'm Loving It
I've used headless camel case for years for not only ColdFusion variables, but also SQL tables and fields... pretty much everything involving code. I also subscribe to the "don't abbreviate and clea ... read »
Nov 20, 2009 at 11:00 PM
Five Months Without Hungarian Notation And I'm Loving It
@Marcel, Yeah, I always err on the side of longer but more readable variable names. As for the camel casing of CF methods and the headless camel casing of custom items, I get around this by always ... read »
Nov 20, 2009 at 10:56 PM
Five Months Without Hungarian Notation And I'm Loving It
I use the following and love it: my.namespace.MyComponents.functionMethodsOrUDF() CONSTANT_VALUES_OR_PROPERTIES One thing I always try is to CamelCaseBuiltInColdFusionFunctions() so others can tell ... read »
Nov 20, 2009 at 5:38 PM
Learning ColdFusion 8: CFImage Part I - Reading And Writing Images
Hi Ben, Great article. I've been looking around to see if ColdFusion image engine can programatically create the following "wrap around" effect: http://www.creativepro.com/article/photoshop-s-she ... read »
Nov 20, 2009 at 5:35 PM
Maintaining ColdFusion Sessions Across SMS Text Message Requests Without Cookies
@Dave: I talked to Gert he suggested: <cfhttp method="get" url="http://{some cf website}" result="stuff" addtoken="yes" /> Note the addition of cfhttp attribute addtoken. That should persist y ... read »
Nov 20, 2009 at 5:23 PM
Maintaining ColdFusion Sessions Across SMS Text Message Requests Without Cookies
@Todd, Ahh, gotcha, yeah that makes sense. ... read »
Nov 20, 2009 at 5:17 PM
Maintaining ColdFusion Sessions Across SMS Text Message Requests Without Cookies
Ben, sorry if I didn't make this clear. You can make it work like that if you want, just put <cfset session.foo = 1> (and <cfset application.foo = 1>) in your OnRequestStart() and it reve ... read »